Blog
Oct 11, 2025 - 8 MIN READ
From Code to Insights: My Journey from Software Development to Data Analytics

From Code to Insights: My Journey from Software Development to Data Analytics

How my background in software development shaped my approach to data analytics, the projects that defined my transition, and the lessons learned along the way.

Peter Mangoro

Peter Mangoro

Three years ago, I was debugging Laravel applications at 2 AM, wondering if there was more to data than just storing and retrieving it. Today, I'm pursuing a Master's in Data Analytics and Visualization at Yeshiva University, and those late-night questions have become my career focus.

This wasn't a sudden pivot—it was an evolution sparked by curiosity. Every database query I wrote, every API endpoint I built, every dashboard I created for clients... they all contained stories waiting to be told. In this post, I'll share how my technical background shaped my analytical approach, the projects that defined my transition, and the lessons that continue to guide my work.


The Foundation: From Telecommunications to Software Development

My foundation began in Telecommunications Engineering at the National University of Science and Technology (NUST), where I learned to think systematically, break down complex problems, and appreciate precision. There's something about engineering that teaches you to see patterns in chaos—whether it's signal processing or debugging a production system.

I carried that mindset into software development, spending over three years crafting backend systems for platforms like Propertybook.co.zw and SoliderMed. Picture this: you're building a property management system that processes thousands of tenant applications, or a healthcare platform tracking patient interactions. The data flows through your code like water through pipes—but what happens after it's stored?

The best software doesn't just run—it solves real problems for real people.

Working with systems that captured large volumes of data, I began to wonder: What insights were hiding in all that information? Every SQL query I wrote felt like opening a door to a room I'd never fully explored.


Bridging Tech and People

Here's something they don't teach you in engineering school: the most elegant code in the world means nothing if your client can't understand what it does. Collaborating with product managers, designers, and clients taught me to communicate technical ideas clearly and translate complexity into value.

I remember sitting in a boardroom explaining why we needed to refactor a database schema to a non-technical stakeholder. The moment I stopped talking about "normalization" and started talking about "making your reports run 10x faster," the lightbulb went off. That same skill—explaining why data matters—is now the foundation of how I present analytical findings.


The Turning Point: Data-Driven Curiosity

The turning point came during a client presentation. I was showing a beautifully designed dashboard with charts and graphs, and the client asked a simple question: "So what does this tell us about our business?"

I realized I was showing numbers, not narratives. The systems I'd built collected rich data, but the insights remained untapped. That moment of silence—when I had to think beyond the technical implementation to the actual business impact—changed everything.

What if I could apply my engineering mindset to uncovering meaning in data, not just managing it?


Technical Precision Meets Analytical Thinking

Transitioning to analytics wasn't about abandoning code—it was about expanding what code could do.

  • Data quality as code quality: I treat messy datasets like buggy code—debug, clean, refactor.
  • ETL fluency: Years of working with APIs and SQL made extraction and transformation second nature.
  • System thinking: I see data pipelines as living systems that evolve, not static scripts.

Toolbox Highlights:
Python (Pandas, NumPy, scikit-learn), SQL/PostgreSQL, Tableau, Streamlit, Power BI, Git, AWS.


Defining Projects: From Traffic Analytics to Healthcare Predictions

Each project in my journey built on the last—shaping how I approach data, design experiments, and communicate insights.

FleetSafe Traffic Violation Analytics

My first major analytics project felt like diving into the deep end. I was handed 2.8M+ traffic violation records from multiple sources—some from police databases, others from fleet management systems. The data was messy, inconsistent, and full of surprises.

Picture this: you're looking at violation records where the same intersection appears as "Main St & 1st Ave," "Main Street and First Avenue," and "MAIN ST/1ST AVE." My software development background kicked in—this was just like debugging inconsistent API responses, but on a massive scale.

The breakthrough came when I realized that behind every violation record was a story about driver behavior, road conditions, and organizational culture. The interactive dashboard I built didn't just show statistics—it revealed patterns that fleet managers could actually act on.

Key Highlights:

  • Cleaned and merged multi-source data with Python (Pandas)
  • Built interactive Streamlit and Tableau dashboards
  • Delivered 23% reduction in violations and $127k annual savings

Lessons Learned:

  • Data cleaning requires both technical skill and domain context
  • Insights must connect to real business decisions
  • Visualization drives adoption—beautiful dashboards get used

Fraud Detection System

The fraud detection project was where my engineering background really paid off. I was working with mobile money transactions—millions of them—and the challenge wasn't just detecting fraud, but doing it in real-time without blocking legitimate users.

Think about it: every transaction is a data point, but fraudsters don't wear name tags. They look like normal users until suddenly they don't. I spent weeks engineering features that captured behavioral patterns: transaction velocity, geographic anomalies, time-based patterns. It was like building a security system, but instead of cameras, I had data streams.

The real-time dashboard became my favorite part. Watching the system learn and adapt in real-time felt like watching a security guard who never sleeps, never gets tired, and gets smarter with every transaction.

Key Highlights:

  • Used Isolation Forest for behavioral pattern detection
  • Engineered temporal and transaction-based features
  • Designed a real-time Streamlit dashboard for fraud monitoring

Lessons Learned:

  • Feature engineering bridges domain expertise and technical depth
  • Unsupervised learning demands creativity and hypothesis testing
  • Real-time systems need scalable architecture

Hospital Readmission Prediction Model

This project hit different. Working with healthcare data means every prediction has a human face. I wasn't just building a model—I was potentially helping prevent someone from being readmitted to the hospital.

The challenge was balancing accuracy with interpretability. A black box model that's 90% accurate is useless if doctors can't understand why it flagged a patient. I spent as much time on model explanation as I did on model training, creating features that made clinical sense and building a dashboard that healthcare professionals could actually use.

The moment a nurse told me the model helped her identify a patient who needed extra care—that's when analytics stopped being just numbers and became a tool for human care.

Key Highlights:

  • Achieved 85% accuracy using patient demographics and treatment data
  • Focused on model interpretability and ethics
  • Delivered actionable insights for early intervention via interactive dashboard

Lessons Learned:

  • Healthcare analytics demands precision and accountability
  • Feature selection and interpretability are as vital as accuracy
  • Analytics can literally improve lives

My Analytical Process

I now approach analytics like software engineering—structured, iterative, and user-focused. But here's the thing: unlike software that either works or doesn't, analytics is about degrees of insight. You're not just debugging code; you're debugging understanding.

  1. Define the Problem: What decision will this analysis drive? (This is like writing requirements—get it wrong, and everything else is wasted effort.)
  2. Assess Data Quality: Clean inputs = reliable insights. (Think of it as code review, but for data.)
  3. Explore & Hypothesize: Rapid iteration in notebooks. (This is where the magic happens—like prototyping a feature before building it.)
  4. Model & Validate: Test rigorously and document clearly. (Unit tests for your insights.)
  5. Visualize & Communicate: Turn findings into stories. (The UI/UX of analytics—if people can't understand it, it doesn't matter how accurate it is.)
  6. Implement & Monitor: Treat analytics as living systems. (Just like production code, analytics needs maintenance and updates.)

Key Lessons from the Transition

  • Technical skills transfer seamlessly: Coding, testing, and debugging directly apply to data pipelines and models.
  • Domain knowledge gives meaning: Data only becomes valuable when tied to real-world context.
  • Communication makes the difference: A clear story drives adoption more than a complex model.
  • Continuous learning is non-negotiable: The tools evolve, but curiosity stays constant.

Current Focus: Graduate Studies & Advanced Analytics

Now pursuing my Master's in Data Analytics and Visualization at Yeshiva University, I'm deepening my expertise in machine learning, visualization, and data storytelling. It's fascinating to see how academic rigor complements real-world experience—like learning the theory behind algorithms I've been using intuitively.

I've also completed Google Data Analytics certifications, which reinforced best practices and sharpened my analytical intuition. There's something satisfying about formalizing the knowledge you've gained through trial and error.


Looking Ahead

I'm most excited about:

  • Predictive and streaming analytics (imagine systems that learn and adapt in real-time)
  • Building ethical, interpretable ML models (because transparency builds trust)
  • Cross-domain problem solving in healthcare, finance, and transportation (the best insights come from unexpected connections)

As I continue this journey, my goal is simple:

To build data systems that don't just run—but learn.

The future belongs to those who can bridge the gap between technical capability and human understanding. Every dataset has a story, and every insight has the potential to change how we see the world.


Closing Thoughts

Transitioning from software development to data analytics taught me that real value lies at the intersection of code, context, and communication.

The future of analytics belongs to those who combine technical depth with human understanding.


Explore My Interactive Projects


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